What to be thankful for in AI in 2025
As we transition from Thanksgiving into the holiday season, the landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed dramatically in 2025, marking a significant shift towards diversity and accessibility in AI technologies. This year has seen an explosion of new models and frameworks, moving away from the dominance of a few major players to a more vibrant ecosystem that includes both Western and Chinese innovations, open-source projects, and local deployments. The advancements are not merely fleeting trends; they are foundational releases poised to shape the future of AI over the next one to two years.
OpenAI has continued to lead the charge with a series of impactful releases, including GPT-5 and the recently introduced GPT-5.1, which features innovative variants that adjust processing time based on the complexity of tasks. Despite a rocky rollout, user feedback has prompted rapid improvements, and enterprises are reporting impressive outcomes, such as ZenDesk’s agents resolving up to 90% of customer tickets. OpenAI has also made strides in coding with its GPT-5.1-Codex-Max model, which can execute long workflows, and introduced ChatGPT Atlas, integrating AI assistance directly into web browsing. Meanwhile, China’s open-source AI scene has surged, with models like DeepSeek-R1 and Alibaba’s Qwen family gaining traction and even surpassing the U.S. in open-model downloads, as highlighted by a study from MIT and Hugging Face. This shift underscores the growing significance of open ecosystems, where models are not only powerful but also accessible to a wider array of developers and companies.
Moreover, the emergence of smaller, efficient models marks a pivotal moment in AI development. Companies like Liquid AI and Google are pushing boundaries with models designed for low-latency, device-aware applications, catering to privacy-sensitive tasks and edge deployments. Google’s Gemma 3 series exemplifies this trend, offering compact models that maintain high functionality without the need for extensive resources. In a surprising twist, Meta’s partnership with Midjourney aims to integrate high-quality visual generation into mainstream social media platforms, setting a new standard for content creation. As we look ahead, the landscape is rich with possibilities, not only in terms of individual models but also in the diversity of options available to users, businesses, and creators. This newfound variety is a testament to the maturation of the AI field, providing tools that are increasingly tailored to specific needs and contexts.
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Hello, dear readers. Happy belated Thanksgiving and Black Friday!
This year has felt like living inside a permanent DevDay. Every week, some lab drops a new model, a new agent framework, or a new “this changes everything” demo. It’s overwhelming. But it’s also the first year I’ve felt like AI is finally diversifying — not just one or two frontier models in the cloud, but a whole ecosystem: open and closed, giant and tiny, Western and Chinese, cloud and local.
So for this Thanksgiving edition, here’s what I’m genuinely thankful for in AI in 2025 — the releases that feel like they’ll matter in 12–24 months, not just during this week’s hype cycle.
1. OpenAI kept shipping strong: GPT-5, GPT-5.1, Atlas, Sora 2 and open weights
As the company that undeniably birthed the “generative AI” era with its viral hit product ChatGPT in late 2022, OpenAI arguably had among the hardest tasks of any AI company in 2025: continue its growth trajectory even as well-funded competitors like Google with its Gemini models and other startups like Anthropic fielded their own highly competitive offerings.
Thankfully, OpenAI rose to the challenge and then some. Its headline act was GPT-5, unveiled in August as the next frontier reasoning model, followed in
November by GPT-5.1
with new Instant and Thinking variants that dynamically adjust how much “thinking time” they spend per task.
In practice, GPT-5’s launch was bumpy — VentureBeat documented early math and coding failures and a cooler-than-expected community reaction in “
OpenAI’s GPT-5 rollout is not going smoothly
,” but it quickly course corrected based on user feedback and, as a daily user of this model, I’m personally pleased with it and impressed with it.
At the same time, enterprises actually using the models are reporting solid gains.
ZenDesk Global
, for example,
says GPT-5-powered agents now resolve more than half of customer tickets
, with some customers seeing 80–90% resolution rates. That’s the quiet story: these models may not always impress the chattering classes on X, but they’re starting to move real KPIs.
On the tooling side, OpenAI finally gave developers a serious AI engineer with GPT-5.1-Codex-Max, a new coding model that can run long, agentic workflows and is already the default in OpenAI’s Codex environment. VentureBeat covered it in detail in “
OpenAI debuts GPT-5.1-Codex-Max coding model and it already completed a 24-hour task internally
.”
Then there’s ChatGPT Atlas,
a full browser with ChatGPT baked into the chrome itself
— sidebar summaries, on-page analysis, and search tightly integrated into regular browsing. It’s the clearest sign yet that “assistant” and “browser” are on a collision course.
On the media side, Sora 2 turned the original Sora video demo into a full video-and-audio model with better physics, synchronized sound and dialogue, and more control over style and shot structure, plus
a dedicated Sora app
with a full fledged social networking component, allowing any user to
create their own TV network in their pocket
.
Finally — and maybe most symbolically —
OpenAI released gpt-oss-120B and gpt-oss-20B
, open-weight MoE reasoning models under an Apache 2.0–style license. Whatever you think of their quality (and early open-source users have been loud about their complaints), this is the first time since GPT-2 that OpenAI has put serious weights into the public commons.
2. China’s open-source wave goes mainstream
If 2023–24 was about Llama and Mistral, 2025 belongs to China’s open-weight ecosystem.
A study from MIT and Hugging Face found that
China now slightly leads the U.S. in global open-model downloads
, largely thanks to DeepSeek and Alibaba’s Qwen family.
Highlights:
DeepSeek-R1
dropped in January
as an open-source reasoning model rivaling OpenAI’s o1, with MIT-licensed weights and a family of distilled smaller models. VentureBeat has followed the story from its release to its
cybersecurity impact
to
performance-tuned R1 variants
.
Kimi K2 Thinking
from Moonshot, a “thinking” open-source model that reasons step-by-step with tools, very much in the o1/R1 mold, and is positioned as
the best open reasoning model so far in the world.
Z.ai
shipped
GLM-4.5 and GLM-4.5-Air
as “agentic” models, open-sourcing base and hybrid reasoning variants on GitHub.
Baidu’s
ERNIE 4.5
family arrived as a fully open-sourced, multimodal MoE suite under Apache 2.0, including a 0.3B dense model and visual “
Thinking
” variants focused on charts, STEM, and tool use.
Alibaba’s
Qwen3
line — including Qwen3-Coder, large reasoning models, and the Qwen3-VL series released over the summer and fall months of 2025 — continues to set a high bar for open weights in coding, translation, and multimodal reasoning, leading me to declare this past summer as ”
Qwen’s summer.
”
VentureBeat has been tracking these shifts, including Chinese math and reasoning models like
Light-R1-32B
and Weibo’s tiny
VibeThinker-1.5B
, which beat DeepSeek baselines on shoestring training budgets.
If you care about open ecosystems or on-premise options, this is the year China’s open-weight scene stopped being a curiosity and became a serious alternative.
3. Small and local models grow up
Another thing I’m thankful for: we’re finally getting
good
small models, not just toys.
Liquid AI spent 2025 pushing its Liquid Foundation Models (LFM2) and
LFM2-VL vision-language variants
, designed from day one for low-latency, device-aware deployments — edge boxes, robots, and constrained servers, not just giant clusters. The newer
LFM2-VL-3B
targets embedded robotics and industrial autonomy, with demos planned at ROSCon.
On the big-tech side,
Google’s Gemma 3 line
made a strong case that “tiny” can still be capable. Gemma 3 spans from 270M parameters up through 27B, all with open weights and multimodal support in the larger variants.
The standout is Gemma 3 270M, a compact model purpose-built for fine-tuning and structured text tasks — think custom formatters, routers, and watchdogs — covered both in Google’s developer blog and community discussions in local-LLM circles.
These models may never trend on X, but they’re exactly what you need for privacy-sensitive workloads, offline workflows, thin-client devices, and “agent swarms” where you don’t want every tool call hitting a giant frontier LLM.
4. Meta + Midjourney: aesthetics as a service
One of the stranger twists this year: Meta partnered with Midjourney instead of simply trying to beat it.
In August, Meta announced a deal to license Midjourney’s “aesthetic technology” — its image and video generation stack — and integrate it into Meta’s future models and products, from Facebook and Instagram feeds to Meta AI features.
VentureBeat covered the partnership in “
Meta is partnering with Midjourney and will license its technology for future models and products
,” raising the obvious question: does this slow or reshape Midjourney’s own API roadmap? Still awaiting an answer there, but unfortunately, stated plans for an API release have yet to materialize, suggesting that it has.
For creators and brands, though, the immediate implication is simple: Midjourney-grade visuals start to show up in mainstream social tools instead of being locked away in a Discord bot. That could normalize higher-quality AI art for a much wider audience — and force rivals like OpenAI, Google, and Black Forest Labs to keep raising the bar.
5. Google’s Gemini 3 and Nano Banana Pro
Google tried to answer GPT-5 with Gemini 3, billed as its most capable model yet, with better reasoning, coding, and multimodal understanding, plus a new Deep Think mode for slow, hard problems.
VentureBeat’s coverage, “
Google unveils Gemini 3 claiming the lead in math, science, multimodal and agentic AI
,” framed it as a direct shot at frontier benchmarks and agentic workflows.
But the surprise hit is
Nano Banana Pro (Gemini 3 Pro Image), Google’s new flagship image generator
. It specializes in infographics, diagrams, multi-subject scenes, and multilingual text that actually renders legibly across 2K and 4K resolutions.
In the world of enterprise AI — where charts, product schematics, and “explain this system visually” images matter more than fantasy dragons — that’s a big deal.
6. Wild cards I’m keeping an eye on
A few more releases I’m thankful for, even if they don’t fit neatly into one bucket:
Black Forest Labs’ Flux.2
image models, which launched just earlier this week with ambitions to challenge both Nano Banana Pro and Midjourney on quality and control. VentureBeat dug into the details in “
Black Forest Labs launches Flux.2 AI image models to challenge Nano Banana Pro and Midjourney
.”
Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4.5
, a new flagship that aims for cheaper, more capable coding and long-horizon task execution, covered in “
Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4.5 is here: Cheaper AI, infinite chats, and coding skills that beat humans
.”
A steady drumbeat of open math/reasoning models — from Light-R1 to VibeThinker and others — that show you don’t need $100M training runs to move the needle.
Last thought (for now)
If 2024 was the year of “one big model in the cloud,” 2025 is the year the map exploded: multiple frontiers at the top, China taking the lead in open models, small and efficient systems maturing fast, and creative ecosystems like Midjourney getting pulled into big-tech stacks.
I’m thankful not just for any single model, but for the fact that we now have
options
— closed and open, local and hosted, reasoning-first and media-first. For journalists, builders, and enterprises, that diversity is the real story of 2025.
Happy holidays and best to you and your loved ones!
