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Health

Do You Really Need to ‘Refuel’ During Exercise?

By Eric November 16, 2025

When it comes to optimizing athletic performance, particularly during endurance activities, mid-workout energy gels and sports drinks play a crucial role. These products are designed to replenish energy and electrolytes lost during prolonged physical exertion, ensuring that athletes maintain their stamina and focus. Energy gels are typically carbohydrate-rich, providing a quick source of energy that can be easily consumed during workouts. They are especially popular among runners, cyclists, and triathletes, who often face the challenge of maintaining energy levels over long distances. For instance, a typical energy gel contains around 20-30 grams of carbohydrates, which can be quickly absorbed by the body, making it an ideal choice for athletes looking to sustain their performance.

Sports drinks, on the other hand, not only deliver carbohydrates but also include electrolytes—essential minerals like sodium and potassium that help regulate hydration and muscle function. During intense workouts, athletes can lose significant amounts of these electrolytes through sweat, leading to fatigue and decreased performance. A well-formulated sports drink can help replenish these lost nutrients, providing a dual benefit of hydration and energy. For example, many sports drinks contain around 6-8% carbohydrates, which is the optimal concentration for quick absorption without causing gastrointestinal distress.

When choosing between energy gels and sports drinks, athletes should consider their specific needs and the nature of their workout. For shorter, high-intensity sessions, a sports drink may suffice to keep hydration levels up, while longer endurance events may require more concentrated energy sources like gels. It’s also essential to practice using these products during training to gauge their effects on performance and digestion. Ultimately, the right choice will depend on individual preferences, workout intensity, and duration, making it vital for athletes to experiment and find what works best for them.

Here’s what to consider about mid-workout energy gels and sports drinks.

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