Pakistani parliament votes to give army chief new powers and legal immunity
In a significant and contentious move, Pakistan’s parliament has approved a constitutional amendment that critics argue undermines the foundations of democracy in the country. The 27th constitutional amendment, passed by the parliamentary lower house, expands the powers of the army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, while simultaneously granting him lifelong legal immunity. This alteration not only consolidates military power but also raises serious concerns regarding the independence of the judiciary, as it imposes limitations on the supreme court’s authority. Critics have labeled this development a “funeral for democracy,” suggesting that it marks a troubling shift towards authoritarianism in Pakistan.
Field Marshal Asim Munir, who is often regarded as the de facto ruler of Pakistan, stands to gain significantly from this amendment. By enhancing his powers and providing him with legal protections that extend throughout his lifetime, the amendment effectively positions the military as an unassailable force in the country’s political landscape. This shift comes at a time when Pakistan is grappling with a myriad of challenges, including economic instability and political unrest. The move has sparked widespread outrage among opposition leaders and civil society groups, who argue that it undermines the principles of democratic governance and erodes the checks and balances that are essential for a functioning democracy.
The implications of this constitutional change are profound, as it not only alters the balance of power within the government but also threatens the integrity of the judiciary. With the supreme court’s independence curtailed, there are fears that legal recourse against military actions will be severely limited, further entrenching military dominance in civilian affairs. As Pakistan navigates this precarious political landscape, the passage of the 27th constitutional amendment raises critical questions about the future of democracy and the rule of law in the nation. The reaction from the international community and local activists will be closely monitored as they respond to what many see as a pivotal moment in Pakistan’s political history.
Critics say constitutional amendment, which will also limit supreme court’s independence, is ‘funeral for democracy’
Pakistan’s parliament has passed a controversial amendment to its constitution that will expand the powers of the army chief and grant him lifelong legal immunity while limiting the independence of the supreme court, in a move critics described as a “funeral for democracy”.
Field Marshal Asim Munir, Pakistan’s powerful army chief who is widely seen as a de facto ruler of the country, was the main benefactor from the 27th constitutional amendment, which was passed by the parliamentary lower house on Wednesday.
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