Congress investigates betting scandals rocking NBA and Major League Baseball following federal charges
As Thanksgiving approaches, many Americans are gearing up for the traditional feast, which this year will be accompanied by a full slate of NFL games, including matchups like the Packers vs. Lions and Chiefs vs. Cowboys. However, the holiday spirit is not just about turkey and pumpkin pie; it’s also about the burgeoning culture of sports betting that has taken the nation by storm. With the American Gaming Association reporting a staggering $13.71 billion in sportsbook revenue last year, fans are increasingly placing wagers on everything from game outcomes to specific player performances. For instance, bets can be made on how many times Taylor Swift appears on screen during a Chiefs game or the number of passing attempts by quarterback Lamar Jackson. This trend has raised concerns among lawmakers about the integrity of the games and the potential for corruption, especially following a series of betting scandals that have rocked major leagues like the NBA and MLB.
Recent incidents have highlighted the dark side of sports betting, with allegations of players manipulating their performances to benefit gambling rings. For example, Portland Trail Blazers coach Chauncey Billups has pleaded not guilty to involvement in an illegal poker scheme with possible ties to organized crime, while Miami Heat player Terry Rozier faces charges for allegedly benching himself to influence betting outcomes. Furthermore, Cleveland Guardians pitchers were implicated in a conspiracy to throw specific pitches at predetermined times during games. Such scandals have prompted U.S. senators, including Ted Cruz and Maria Cantwell, to express their concerns over the integrity of sports, calling for stricter regulations and oversight of the gambling industry. They argue that if fans cannot trust the legitimacy of the games, the very essence of sports is at risk.
As Congress investigates these issues, the discussion around sports betting continues to evolve. While some lawmakers advocate for national standards to prevent exploitation and corruption, others caution against overregulation, suggesting that states should maintain control over gaming laws. The potential for addiction is also a significant concern, with statistics indicating that one in five Americans bets on sports monthly and millions struggle with gambling addiction. As the lines between entertainment and gambling blur, and as sportsbooks increasingly target younger audiences, the need for responsible gambling practices becomes ever more pressing. Amidst this backdrop, the future of sports betting legislation remains uncertain, leaving fans and lawmakers alike to ponder whether the thrill of the game can coexist with the risks of gambling.
Odds are that most Thanksgiving dinners will include a heaping helping of Packers-Lions. A side of Chiefs-Cowboys. A run back out to the fridge for a plate of stuffing alongside the nightcap game of Bengals-Ravens. A veritable football smorgasbord paired with mashed potatoes, green bean casserole and a slab of pumpkin pie.
But the real side dish to go with the games may be your wagers. Drop the dark meat. Put your money where your mouth is.
More and more Americans are placing wagers on practically anything related to sports. You can take the over-under on individual games or see if the Lions cover the point spread. But many fans are now lured by very specific bets. You can wager money on how many passing attempts
Lamar Jackson
has or how many penalties the Lions will commit. Maybe bet how many times they’ll show Taylor Swift on the screen during the Chiefs contest. The American Gaming Association says sportsbooks scored a staggering $13.71 billion in revenue last year. Heightened gambling interest is what worries lawmakers.
Astonishing betting scandals recently rocked the NBA and Major League Baseball.
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Portland Trail Blazers head coach and Hall of Famer Chauncey Billups pleaded not guilty earlier this week to charges of taking part in an illegal poker scheme with possible ties to organized crime.
Terry Rozier of the Miami Heat is due for arraignment on Dec. 8. Prosecutors accuse Rozier of yanking himself out of a game two years ago because of a foot injury. But bettors placed hundreds of thousands of dollars in wagers on how many points Rozier might score, as well as rebounds and assists. The feds allege that Rozier benched himself to help a gambling ring that bet on the paucity of his performance that night.
And the feds busted
Cleveland Guardians pitchers
Luis Ortiz and Emmanuel Clase for allegedly conspiring with bettors to throw specific pitches at specific times during the games. It’s believed this resulted in bettors pocketing hundreds of thousands of dollars.
So there’s the gaming of the games.
That’s why lawmakers question whether fans can trust what they see on the field or the court.
“People have to have faith in the product, and they have to have the belief that the players are playing, and the coaches are on the up and up and the refs are on the up and up,” said Sen. Eric Schmitt, R-Mo.
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“You may not be able to throw a strike 10% of the time. But even a lousy pitcher as I am could throw a ball 100% of the time,” said Senate Commerce Committee Chairman
Ted Cruz
, R-Texas. “These cheating scandals threaten to undermine the integrity of sports.”
That’s why Cruz and the top Democrat on the panel, Sen. Maria Cantwell, of Washington state,
wrote to Baseball Commissioner Rob Manfred
. They want answers on suspicious wagers and whether there are any other instances of alleged rigging. Cruz and Cantwell fired off a letter to the NBA as well.
“We need these organizations to make sure that there’s rules and regulations in place that are followed,” said Cantwell. “What you should do to make sure that people are complying.”
“If you’re watching a game and you think, ‘Is this the glorious uncertainty of sport, or is this some theater designed by gambling mobsters and their addicted athletes?’ then the joy of sport is dead, ladies and gentlemen,” said University of New Haven professor Declan Hill after a meeting with lawmakers.
The latest line is on the emerging phenomenon of
prop bets
. People don’t wager on overall outcomes of games or who might win the division or conference, but instead place their money on individual events during the game.
“We are a long way from the Black Sox scandal,” said John Affleck, Knight Chair in Sports Journalism and Society at Penn State.
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That’s where eight members of the
Chicago White Sox
allegedly took money to throw the 1919 World Series to the Cincinnati Reds – although the evidence of what the White Sox players may have done is mixed at best.
“We’re now in a place where the first corner kick or the number of points you score in the first half can be manipulated if you have a willing athlete,” said Affleck.
Sports leagues have all cozied up to commercial gambling operations over the past few years. Many established partnerships. Some lawmakers believe betting scandals were inevitable once the leagues and the gaming industry parlayed their fortunes together.
“These growing scandals simply highlight the need for national standards that stop the sports betting industry from exploiting vulnerable gamblers and the potential corruption among the players themselves,” said Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn. “The sports betting industry has grown huge without any kind of safeguards against the use of algorithms and micro bets to target individuals, whether they are gamblers or players in sports.”
Congress hasn’t passed a gambling law since 2006.
Lawmakers say the leagues should tread carefully with gambling. Fans could lose interest if they think the sports are rigged.
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“All these scandals,” said Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C. “People are going to get tired of it and move on. I mean, my God, football, basketball, baseball should all be worried now that watching people play video games is a spectator sport.”
And we reside in a period when people routinely take to social media to claim that the leagues only want certain teams to succeed or that the refs or umpires are biased against their club.
“I think of the proclivity of conspiracy theories in our modern world. It just sort of fits that as soon as you get a bad call as a fan, you go ‘Fix!,’” said Affleck. “That’s what the leagues have to be worried about — a sense that everybody’s on the take.”
There are also worries about how gaming apps are designed to lure people.
“It’s impossible to ignore the similarities between sportsbooks today and the big tobacco efforts of decades earlier,” said Rep. Paul Tonko, D-N.Y. “Instead of ads with doctors recommending cigarettes, it’s celebrities teaching viewers how to bet.”
Tonko said one in five Americans bet on sports at least once a month and 7 million people have a gambling problem. He added that one in five of those addicted to gambling will attempt suicide.
“In short, we are dealing with a massive and growing public health crisis involving a known addictive product,” said Tonko.
Affleck believes gaming apps have “a particular appeal to younger bettors, which raises some alarm bells about early addiction.”
So
Congress is investigating
, but it’s unclear if anything will come of the inquiry into the recent pro-betting scandals.
“I think there’s a risk of Congress overstepping,” said Eric Schmitt, arguing that regulation of gaming should be left to the states.
So will much come of the congressional probe? Will we see gaming legislation from lawmakers?
Considering the current dysfunction of Congress, don’t bet on it.