Pakistani parliament votes to give army chief new powers and legal immunity
In a significant and contentious development, Pakistan’s parliament has approved the 27th constitutional amendment, a move that critics are labeling a “funeral for democracy.” This amendment is poised to expand the powers of the army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, who many observers regard as the de facto ruler of the nation. Among the most alarming aspects of this amendment is the provision that grants Munir lifelong legal immunity, effectively shielding him from prosecution and oversight. Furthermore, the amendment is set to curtail the independence of the Supreme Court, raising serious concerns about the rule of law and judicial integrity in Pakistan.
The implications of this amendment are profound, as it not only consolidates military power but also undermines democratic institutions that are vital for a functioning democracy. Critics argue that this move reflects a broader trend of military influence in civilian governance, a pattern that has historically plagued Pakistan. The amendment was passed by the lower house of parliament, with supporters claiming it is necessary for national stability. However, opponents contend that it represents a dangerous shift towards authoritarianism, eroding the checks and balances that are essential for a healthy democracy. Asim Munir’s ascent to power and the subsequent constitutional changes have sparked widespread protests and condemnation from civil society groups, legal experts, and political opponents who fear that Pakistan is moving further away from democratic governance and towards a militarized state.
This situation highlights the ongoing struggle between civilian authority and military dominance in Pakistan, a country with a tumultuous political history marked by repeated military coups and interventions. As the 27th constitutional amendment takes effect, the international community watches closely, concerned about the potential implications for human rights, governance, and stability in the region. The passage of this amendment not only threatens the democratic fabric of Pakistan but also raises questions about the future of civil liberties and the role of the judiciary in a country where military influence continues to loom large.
Critics say constitutional amendment, which will also limit supreme court’s independence, is ‘funeral for democracy’
Pakistan’s parliament has passed a controversial amendment to its constitution that will expand the powers of the army chief and grant him lifelong legal immunity while limiting the independence of the supreme court, in a move critics described as a “funeral for democracy”.
Field Marshal Asim Munir, Pakistan’s powerful army chief who is widely seen as a de facto ruler of the country, was the main benefactor from the 27th constitutional amendment, which was passed by the parliamentary lower house on Wednesday.
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